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Imaging

CBCT scans

Understand three-dimensional dental imaging and how it helps plan treatment.

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About this treatment

What is a CBCT scan?

A CBCT (Cone Beam Computed Tomography) scan is a specialized type of X-ray imaging that provides detailed three-dimensional images of the teeth, jaws, and surrounding structures. Unlike traditional dental radiographs, which capture two-dimensional images, CBCT scans produce high-resolution, volumetric images that offer a comprehensive view of the oral and maxillofacial region.

What is its purpose?

The primary purpose of a CBCT scan is to assist dentists and oral surgeons in diagnosing and planning treatment for various dental and maxillofacial conditions, including:

  • Implant Planning: CBCT scans provide detailed information about bone density, volume, and structure, helping dentists plan dental implant placement with precision.
  • Endodontic Evaluation: CBCT scans can aid in diagnosing complex root canal anatomy, identifying root fractures, and assessing the success of root canal treatment.
  • Orthodontic Assessment: CBCT images allow orthodontists to evaluate skeletal and dental relationships, assess impacted teeth, and plan orthodontic treatment more accurately.
  • Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Analysis: CBCT scans can help diagnose TMJ disorders by providing detailed images of the jaw joint and surrounding structures.
  • Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology: CBCT imaging aids in the detection and characterization of cysts, tumors, and other abnormalities in the jaws and surrounding tissues.

Procedure of getting a CBCT scan

Getting a CBCT scan the scanner rotates around your head, capturing X-ray images from different angles in a few seconds. Afterward, images are sent to a lab to be processed and to create detailed 3D scans for interpretation by a radiologist or dentist to assist in diagnosis and treatment planning. The patient will then return to the office a few weeks later when the scans are ready and the dentist can review the report with them.

What happens if there is a problem detected?

  • Further Evaluation: Additional diagnostic tests or imaging studies may be recommended to gather more information about the problem and its extent. This could include traditional dental X-rays, panoramic radiographs, or other imaging
  • Consultation: The dentist will discuss the findings with the patient and explain the diagnosis in detail, as well as outline the available treatment options.
  • Treatment Planning: A treatment plan will be developed to address the issue effectively. This may involve various dental procedures, such as restorative dentistry, endodontic treatment, orthodontic intervention, oral surgery, or referral to a specialist
  • Monitoring: In some cases, the patient may be placed under observation or scheduled for regular follow-up appointments to monitor the progression of the problem and determine if any changes occur over time.

Are CBCT scans safe?

CBCT scans, when used correctly, are safe and offer valuable diagnostic information for dental and maxillofacial conditions. Despite involving radiation, proper measures like patient positioning and equipment calibration help minimize risks, particularly for sensitive groups like pregnant individuals and children. Quality assurance protocols ensure optimal imaging with minimal radiation exposure.

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